Baby sleeping bag safety alert: the bags to stop using, and what to check this winter
2 November 2026 · 7 min read
Baby sleeping bag safety alert
The Office for Product Safety and Standards has told parents not to buy or use baby sleeping bags that have no armholes or that have a hood, and marketplaces pulled more listings in late October. Here's what the alert says, how to check the bag you have, and how to keep a baby safely warm as the nights get colder.
On 1 October 2026 the Office for Product Safety and Standards (OPSS), the UK's product safety regulator, issued a Product Safety Alert about baby sleeping bags. Its advice to parents, carers and nurseries is short: don't buy or use a baby sleeping bag that has no armholes or that has a hood. On 26 October, OPSS published reports on more of these bags being removed from Amazon, Etsy, OnBuy and Wish. With the clocks gone back, colder nights here and Christmas shopping starting, now is a good time to check what your baby sleeps in.
What the alert says
The alert, numbered PSA9, covers products marketed or intended as sleeping bags for babies. It doesn't cover things a baby wears in a pram, such as a pramsuit or a footmuff. OPSS says baby sleeping bags without armholes or with a hood "pose a serious risk of harm", mainly from suffocation and overheating, and that overheating brings a higher risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
“Do not buy or use a baby sleeping bag that lacks armholes or which includes a hood.”
Businesses that sell these products for unsupervised sleep must take them off sale, and OPSS recommends that shops and importers only sell baby sleeping bags that meet BS EN 16781:2018. Reports say the alert follows nearly 50 recalls and product safety reports on dangerous baby sleeping bags in the UK since 2023.
Why armholes and hoods matter
- No armholes: a baby can slip down inside the bag. OPSS's reports explain that the extra fabric can then cover the baby's nose and mouth, and a young baby may not be able to wriggle free.
- A hood: it can fall over a baby's face and block their breathing, and covering a baby's head stops them losing heat, so they can overheat.
- Overheating is a risk factor for SIDS in itself. That's why safe-sleep charities advise keeping a baby's head uncovered when they sleep indoors.
The listings removed in October
OPSS's product safety reports describe the kinds of bags that were taken down. Many look like gifts: knitted, crocheted or fleece "cocoons" with ears, pom-poms or novelty hoods, sold for babies from birth to 12 months.
| Removed from | What was removed |
|---|---|
| Wish, 22 Oct | A white and light blue shark-tail bag with a hood and no armholes, rated a serious risk of asphyxiation |
| Amazon, 26 Oct | Five listings for padded hooded baby sleeping bags, some of which convert into a portable bed |
| Etsy, 26 Oct | 14 listings, mostly hooded knitted, fleece or crochet bags, some with ears or pom-poms |
| OnBuy, 26 Oct | Three bags: a cream fleece bag with a rabbit-eared hood, a cable-knit bag with buttons and a chevron bag sold with a bow headband |
| Wish, 26 Oct | Two bags: a cream and blue polka-dot hooded bag and a knitted elf-style bag with a pointed hood |
In each case the marketplace removed the listings. OPSS advises anyone who has one of these bags to stop using it for unsupervised sleep straight away and to contact the seller for a refund or replacement.
How to check the bag you have
A safer baby sleeping bag has
- Two armholesYour baby's arms should be out of the bag, so the bag can't ride up over their face.
- No hoodNothing that can cover your baby's head or face while they sleep.
- A snug fit at the neck and shouldersThe Lullaby Trust says it should fit well enough that your baby can't wriggle down inside.
- The right size for your baby's weightMost baby sleeping bags are sized by weight, not age, so check the maker's guide.
- BS EN 16781:2018 on the labelBags that meet this standard are outside the alert. If you can't find a standard on the label or the product page, ask the seller.
- A tog guide from the makerUse the maker's guide to choose the right tog for your baby's room. A higher tog is warmer.
Keeping a baby safely warm as nights get colder
Parents' instinct when it turns cold is to add more, but babies are safer a little cool than too hot. The Lullaby Trust and the NHS advise:
- Keep the room at about 16 to 20 °C, and use a room thermometer rather than guessing.
- Put your baby to sleep on their back, with their feet at the foot of the cot, in their own cot or Moses basket.
- Keep the cot away from radiators and other heaters, and point any portable heater away from it.
- Take hats off indoors, because babies lose heat through their heads.
- If your baby is cold, add one lightweight layer of clothing or use a higher-tog sleeping bag. Don't put blankets on top of a sleeping bag, and two 1-tog bags don't make a 2-tog bag.
- Never use a hot water bottle in a baby's sleep space.
- To check their temperature, feel your baby's chest or the back of their neck, not their hands or feet. If they're hot or sweaty, take a layer off.
Buying one as a Christmas present?
- Skip novelty knitted and hooded "cocoon" bags, however cute they look. They're exactly the kind OPSS has had removed.
- Buy from a shop that names the safety standard (BS EN 16781:2018) and shows the armholes, sizes and tog clearly.
- Check the weight range, not just the age, and pick a tog that suits the room the baby will sleep in.
- Be wary of marketplace listings that don't give a brand, a standard or a tog. Those details are a good sign a maker has thought about safety.
If you've already bought one
Stop using it for sleep and contact the business you bought it from. OPSS says you may be entitled to redress under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024, as well as your usual rights to a refund for a product that isn't safe. If a seller won't help, the Citizens Advice consumer helpline (0808 223 1133) can advise you and pass your report to Trading Standards.
Frequently asked questions
Which baby sleeping bags are affected by the safety alert?+
Any baby sleeping bag marketed for sleep that has no armholes or that has a hood. The alert doesn't apply to bags that meet BS EN 16781:2018, to products designed specifically for swaddling, or to things a baby wears in a pram, such as a pramsuit or footmuff.
Are baby sleeping bags safe to use?+
Yes, a well-fitting baby sleeping bag with armholes and no hood, in the right size and tog, is a safe way for a baby to sleep. The NHS lists a baby sleeping bag as one of the safe options, alongside lightweight sheets and blankets.
What should I do if my baby's sleeping bag has a hood?+
Stop using it for sleep and contact the seller for a refund or replacement. OPSS says you may be entitled to redress under consumer law.
What tog sleeping bag does my baby need?+
It depends on the room temperature and on the maker's tog guide, so follow the guide that comes with the bag. The Lullaby Trust recommends keeping the room at 16 to 20 °C, using a lower tog in a warmer room and a higher tog in a cooler one.
Can a baby sleep in an adult or camping sleeping bag?+
No. Adult sleeping bags are far too big and too warm for a baby, who could slip down inside and overheat or suffocate. Use a baby sleeping bag with armholes and no hood, in a cot or travel cot.
Does the alert cover swaddles?+
No. OPSS says the alert doesn't apply to products designed specifically to swaddle a baby. Follow the maker's instructions, and stop swaddling once your baby shows signs of rolling.
Sources
- 1Product Safety Alert: Baby Sleeping Bags (PSA9), OPSS, 1 October 2026
- 2Product Safety Report: Shark Tail Baby Sleeping Bag sold via Wish (2610-0064), OPSS
- 3Product Safety Report: Baby Sleeping Bags sold via Amazon (2610-0176), OPSS
- 4Product Safety Report: Baby Sleeping Bags sold via Etsy (2610-0180), OPSS
- 5Product Safety Report: Baby Sleeping Bags sold via OnBuy (2610-0183), OPSS
- 6Product Safety Report: Baby Sleeping Bags sold via Wish (2610-0185), OPSS
- 7Safety alert issued for 'dangerous' baby sleeping bag products (Nursing in Practice)
- 8How to dress your baby for sleep (The Lullaby Trust)
- 9Cold weather (The Lullaby Trust)
- 10Reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (NHS)
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